Free Logistics Planning Tool
Category:Packaging

Package Girth Calculator (Length + Girth)

Calculate package girth and combined Length + Girth against carrier parcel thresholds.

Instant calculationAuditable formulasZero sign-up

Calculator Inputs

1

Package dimensions

Enter the outer package dimensions. Length is automatically identified as the longest dimension.

in
in
in
2

Carrier limit comparison

Compare against carrier size thresholds for maximum allowable size or oversize surcharges.

Example service limit — verify current carrier rules.

in

Enter the maximum dimension or length + girth specified in your carrier tariff.

Instant client calculation
Precision Output

Live Calculation Results

Primary Result

Length + Girth

124.00 in

Length: 36.00 in · Girth: 88.00 in

Length (longest side)
36.00 in
Girth 2 × (W + H)
88.00 in
Length + Girth
124.00 in
Length + Girth threshold
130.0 in6.0 in under limit

What this means

  • Longest side (length): 36.00 in.
  • Girth around cross-section: 2 × (24.00 + 20.00) = 88.00 in.
  • Combined length plus girth: 36.00 + 88.00 = 124.00 in.
  • Within the selected limit: length + girth is 124.00 in vs 130.0 in (UPS & FedEx Large Package / Oversize Surcharge threshold (130 in L+G)). Margin: 6.0 in under limit. Example service limit — verify current carrier rules.
  • Carrier thresholds and measurement rules vary. Always confirm whether your service measures outermost protrusions and whether dimensions are rounded up to the nearest whole unit.
Measurement breakdown
MeasurementValueFormula / Basis
Length36.00 inLongest package dimension
Width24.00 inSecond longest dimension
Height20.00 inShortest dimension
Girth88.00 in2 × (Width + Height)
Length + Girth124.00 inLength + 2 × (Width + Height)

Assumptions used

  • Length is designated as the largest single dimension regardless of package orientation.
  • Girth is measured as the distance around the perimeter perpendicular to length: 2 × (width + height).
  • Carrier rounding rules (such as rounding fractions up to whole inches) are not applied automatically unless entered directly.

Planning Notice & Scope Boundary

Carrier oversize thresholds and surcharge amounts vary. Confirm with your parcel carrier tariff.

Auditable Mathematics

Formula & Calculation Methodology

Girth = 2 × (Width + Height). Length + Girth = Longest Dimension + 2 × (Width + Height).

Length + Girth = Length + 2 * (Width + Height)
Variable Definitions & Unit Basis
VariableDefinition & Basis
LengthLongest side of the box
GirthPerimeter around the cross-section perpendicular to length
Engine Audit Trail

Worked Example: Oversize Parcel Surcharge Check

A carton measures 42 × 28 × 22 inches.

Input Parameters

  • Carton Dimensions42 × 28 × 22 inches
  • Carrier Limit130 inches (Large Package threshold)

Step-by-Step Calculation Breakdown

  1. 1Identify longest side (Length): 42 inches.
  2. 2Calculate girth: 2 × (28 + 22) = 2 × 50 = 100 inches.
  3. 3Calculate Length + Girth: 42 + 100 = 142 inches.
  4. 4Compare against 130 inch limit: 142 > 130 inches (exceeds limit by 12 inches).
Verified Engine Result: Length + Girth142.0 in
Exceeds 130" threshold by 12.0 inches (Large Package Surcharge applies).

Assumptions Used

  • Length is automatically identified as the longest physical dimension.
  • Girth measures distance around the perimeter of the other two dimensions.

Important Limitations

  • Carriers often round up fractional dimensions to the nearest whole inch before calculating girth.
Primary Documentation

Authoritative Standards & Sources

Major U.S. parcel carriers (UPS, FedEx, USPS)Verified: 2026-10-09

Published dimensional weight divisors — 139 in³/lb Daily Rates, 166 in³/lb Retail Rates, 5,000 cm³/kg Metric ↗

Standard published commercial daily divisor is 139 in³/lb; retail counter rates commonly publish 166 in³/lb. Metric international courier divisor is 5,000 cm³/kg.

Major U.S. parcel carriers (UPS, FedEx)Verified: 2026-10-09

Dimension and weight rounding policy for dimensional weight ↗

FedEx rounds each package dimension up to the next whole inch before calculating volume. Final billable weight is rounded up to the next whole pound.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you measure girth for shipping?

Identify the longest side as Length. For the remaining two sides (Width and Height), add them together and multiply by 2: Girth = 2 × (Width + Height).

What is the maximum Length + Girth allowed by UPS and FedEx?

Standard maximum size is 165 inches in Length + Girth combined. Packages between 130 and 165 inches incur Large Package or Oversize surcharges, while packages over 165 inches are typically rejected from small-package networks.

Sequential Planning Flow

What to Calculate Next

Freight planning connects sequentially from package dimensions to freight class, pallets, and full equipment:

Knowledge Base

Related Reference Guides